Italian Words for Calendar and Time

Il CALENDARIO

LE PAROLE DEL CALENDARIO

🔸 il giorno

🔸 la settimana

🔸 il mese

🔸 l’anno

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I GIORNI DELLA SETTIMANA

Days of the week, the months and the seasons are not capitalized in Italian unless beginning a sentence and are all masculine except for domenica (Sunday). The week begins with lunedì (Monday).

The accent of this words is on the last syllable. In Italian the end of the week is il fine della settimana but sometimes but you will also hear the English word “weekend,”

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🔸 lunedì

🔸 martedì

🔸 mercoledì

🔸 giovedì

🔸 venerdì

🔸 sabato

🔸 domenica

The days of the week correspond to these planets.

lunedì: la luna (the Moon)
martedì: Marte (Mars)
mercoledì: Mercurio (Mercury) 
giovedì: Giove (Jupiter)
venerdì: Venere (Venus)
sabato: Saturno (Saturn)
domenica: (Sunday; The origin of the word “domenica” comes from the Latin expression “dies Dominicus” – “Lord’s day”) 

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ESEMPI

To ask what day it is, you would say:

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I MESI DELL’ANNO

🔸 gennaio

🔸 febbraio

🔸 marzo

🔸 aprile

🔸 maggio

🔸 giugno

🔸 luglio

🔸 agosto

🔸 settembre

🔸 ottobre

🔸 novembre

🔸 dicembre

ESEMPI

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LE STAGIONI

Primavera (Spring) and estate (summer) are feminine; autunno (autumn) and inverno (winter) are masculine.

🔸 L’inverno

🔸 La primavera

🔸 L’estate

🔸 L’autunno

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LE PAROLE DELLA GIORNATA

The day is divided into the following parts:

🔸 la mattina

🔸 il pomeriggio

🔸 la sera

🔸 la notte

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FREQUENZA NEL TEMPO

🔸 una volta a settimana

🔸 due volte a settimana

🔸 ogni giorno

🔸 settimanale

🔸 mensile

🔸 annuale

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ESPRESSIONI DI TEMPO

🔸 oggi

➮ nel passato

🔸 ieri

🔸 l’altro ieri

🔸 tre giorni fa

🔸 la settimana scorsa

🔸 il mese scorso

🔸 l’anno scorso

➮ nel futuro

🔸 domani

🔸 dopodomani

🔸 fra tre giorni

🔸 la settimana prossima

🔸 il mese prossimo

🔸 l’anno prossimo

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ESEMPI

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